Definition of Glucosamine

1. Noun. An amino derivative of glucose that is a component of many polysaccharides.

Generic synonyms: Amino, Amino Group, Glucose
Substance meronyms: Chitin, Polyose, Polysaccharide

Definition of Glucosamine

1. Noun. (biochemistry) an amino derivative of glucose that is a component of polysaccharides such as chitin; it is marketed as a dietary supplement supposedly to reduce the symptoms of arthritis ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Glucosamine

1. [n -S]

Medical Definition of Glucosamine

1. Amino sugar (2 amino 2 deoxyglucose), component of chitin, heparan sulphate, chondroitin sulphate and many complex polysaccharides. Usually found as _ D N acetyl glucosamine. This entry appears with permission from the Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (11 Mar 2008)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Glucosamine

gluconic acid
gluconokinase
gluconolactonase
gluconolactone
glucooligosaccharide
glucooligosaccharide oxidase
glucopenia
glucoplastic
glucoprotein
glucopyranose
glucopyranoses
glucopyranoside
glucopyranosides
glucopyranosyl
glucosamide
glucosamine (current term)
glucosamine acetyltransferase
glucosamines
glucosaminidase
glucosaminide
glucosaminoglycan
glucosaminoglycans
glucosaminyl
glucosaminylgalactosylglucosylceramide beta-galactosyltransferase
glucosans
glucose
glucose-1-fructose-2-oxidoreductase
glucose-1-phosphatase
glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase
glucose-1-phosphate kinase

Literary usage of Glucosamine

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. A Text-book of Organic Chemistry for Students of Medicine and Biology by Elmer Verner McCollum (1916)
"That the amino group is united to the carbon atom neighboring the aldehyde is made highly probably by the decomposition described by Neuberg, of glucosamine ..."

2. A Handbook of Sugar Analysis: A Practical and Descriptive Treatise for Use by Charles Albert Browne (1912)
"glucosamine chloride has a sweet taste with a bitter after-flavor. Its solutions are strongly dextrorotatory, showing mutarotation; [a]D after solution = + ..."

3. A Handbook of Sugar Analysis: A Practical and Descriptive Treatise for Use by Charles Albert Browne (1912)
"glucosamine chloride has a sweet taste with a bitter after-flavor. Its solutions are strongly dextrorotatory, showing mutarotation; [a]D after solution = + ..."

4. A Handbook of Sugar Analysis: A Practical and Descriptive Treatise for Use by Charles Albert Browne (1912)
"glucosamine chloride has a sweet taste with a bitter after-flavor. Its solutions are strongly dextrorotatory, showing mutarotation; [a]D after solution = + ..."

5. The Simple Carbohydrates and the Glucosides by Edward Frankland Armstrong (1919)
"The glucosamine hydrochloride so formed is a colourless crystalline compound. Lobster shell consists of carbonate of lime and a substance termed chitin, ..."

6. A Text-book of Physiological Chemistry by Olof Hammarsten, Sven Gustaf Hedin (1914)
"The most important ammo-sugar is the already mentioned glucosamine. ... glucosamine is, as E. FISCHER and LEUCHS 2 have shown, a derivative of glucose or of ..."

7. Practical organic and bio-chemistry by Robert Henry Aders Plimmer (1920)
"These conjugated proteins contain glucosamine or a polysaccharide composed of ... The dark brown crystals of glucosamine hydrochloride are filtered off, ..."

8. Studies in Puncture-fluids: A Contribution to Clinical Pathology by Oskar Cameron Gruner (1908)
"... and symbiotic substances, and methods of analysis—The diazo-reaction —The ce-naphthol reaction—Ehrlich-s glucosamine reaction—Trypto- phane—Pigment—The ..."

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