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Definition of Valence
1. Noun. (biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate.
Generic synonyms: Power, Powerfulness
Category relationships: Biological Science, Biology
Attributes: Univalent, Bivalent, Double, Multivalent, Monovalent, Polyvalent
2. Noun. (chemistry) a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent).
Specialized synonyms: Covalence, Covalency
Generic synonyms: Power, Powerfulness
Category relationships: Chemical Science, Chemistry
Attributes: Monovalent, Univalent, Multivalent, Polyvalent
Derivative terms: Valent
Definition of Valence
1. n. The degree of combining power of an atom (or radical) as shown by the number of atoms of hydrogen (or of other monads, as chlorine, sodium, etc.) with which it will combine, or for which it can be substituted, or with which it can be compared; thus, an atom of hydrogen is a monad, and has a valence of one; the atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon are respectively dyads, triads, and tetrads, and have a valence respectively of two, three, and four.
2. n. The degree of combining power of an atom (or radical) as shown by the number of atoms of hydrogen (or of other monads, as chlorine, sodium, etc.) with which it will combine, or for which it can be substituted, or with which it can be compared; thus, an atom of hydrogen is a monad, and has a valence of one; the atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon are respectively dyads, triads, and tetrads, and have a valence respectively of two, three, and four.
Definition of Valence
1. Noun. (chemistry obsolete) An extract; a preparation. ¹
2. Noun. (chemistry) The combining capacity of an atom, radical or functional group determined by the number of electrons that it will lose, gain, or share when it combines with other atoms etc ¹
3. Noun. (chemistry) The number of binding sites of a molecule, such as an antibody or antigen ¹
4. Noun. (linguistics) The number of arguments that a verb can have, including the subject of the verb in the counting, ranging from zero (for the likes of "It rains") to three (for the likes of "He gives her a flower"). ¹
5. Noun. (psychology) A one-dimensional value assigned to an object, situation, or state, that can usually be positive or negative ¹
6. Noun. (alternative spelling of valance) ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Valence
1. the degree of combining power of an element or radical [n -S]
Medical Definition of Valence
1.