Definition of Sphenoid

1. Noun. Butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull.

Exact synonyms: Os Sphenoidale, Sphenoid Bone
Terms within: Crotaphion, Pterygoid Process
Generic synonyms: Bone, Os
Group relationships: Skull

Definition of Sphenoid

1. a. Wedge-shaped; as, a sphenoid crystal.

2. n. A wedge-shaped crystal bounded by four equal isosceles triangles. It is the hemihedral form of a square pyramid.

Definition of Sphenoid

1. Adjective. Wedge-shaped. ¹

2. Noun. The sphenoid bone ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Sphenoid

1. a bone of the skull [n -S]

Medical Definition of Sphenoid

1. 1. Wedge-shaped; as, a sphenoid crystal. 2. Of or pertaining to the sphenoid bone. Sphenoid bone, an irregularly shaped bone in front of the occipital in the base of the skull of the higher vertebrates. It is composed of several foetal bones which become united the adult. See Alisphenoid, Basisphenoid, Orbitosphenoid, Presphenoid. Origin: Gr.; a wedge + form: cf. F. Sphenoide. 1. A wedge-shaped crystal bounded by four equal isosceles triangles. It is the hemihedral form of a square pyramid. 2. The sphenoid bone. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Sphenoid

sphenodons
sphenodont
sphenoethmoid
sphenoethmoidal
sphenoethmoidal recess
sphenoethmoidal suture
sphenoethmoidal synchondrosis
sphenofrontal
sphenofrontal suture
sphenogram
sphenograms
sphenographer
sphenographic
sphenographist
sphenography
sphenoid (current term)
sphenoid bone
sphenoid bones
sphenoid crest
sphenoid fontanel
sphenoid fontanelle
sphenoid process
sphenoid process of palatine bone
sphenoid process of septal cartilage
sphenoid sinus
sphenoid sinuses
sphenoid sinusitis
sphenoidal
sphenoidal angle
sphenoidal angle of parietal bone

Literary usage of Sphenoid

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical by Henry Gray (1901)
"With five bones—occipital, parietal, sphenoid, inferior maxillary, and malar. ... sphenoid bone. Superior surface. The body is of large size, and hollowed ..."

2. Medical Lexicon: A Dictionary of Medical Science; Containing a Concise by Robley Dunglison (1874)
"Split/no, in the composition of anatomical terms, the sphenoid bone. ... Two small, thin, and curved bones, situate between the sphenoid and ethmoid, ..."

3. Medical Lexicon: A Dictionary of Medical Science : Containing a Concise by Robley Dunglison (1848)
"Two small, thin, and curved bones, situate between the sphenoid and ethmoid, with which they are confounded in the adult. They have the shape of a hollow ..."

4. The Cat: An Introduction to the Study of Backboned Animals, Especially Mammals by St. George Jackson Mivart (1900)
"The sphenoid is also a very complex bone, and consists of two distinct parts,* one ... Beneath, the basi-sphenoid is nearly flat, and becomes narrower as it ..."

5. The Cat: An Introduction to the Study of Backboned Animals, Especially Mammals by St. George Jackson Mivart (1881)
"The sphenoid is also a very complex bone, and consists of two distinct parts,* one ... Beneath, the basi-sphenoid is nearly flat, and becomes narrower as it ..."

6. Anatomy of the Cat by Jacob Ellsworth Reighard, Herbert Spencer Jennings (1901)
"The sphenoid bone of man is represented in the cat by two entirely distinct bones ... 21); the caudal part will be described as the sphenoid (proper) (Fig. ..."

7. Quain's Elements of Anatomy by Jones Quain, Allen Thomson, George Dancer Thane (1882)
"THE sphenoid BONE. The sphenoid bone is placed across the base of the skull, ... The sphenoid is articulated with all the seven other bones of the cranium ..."

8. A Practical treatise on the diseases of the eye by William Mackenzie, Thomas Wharton Jones (1854)
"Pressure on the Orbit from the sphenoid Sinus. I know of no instance on record in which the sphenoid sinuses were dilated by suppuration. ..."

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