Definition of Mercaptan

1. n. Any one of series of compounds, hydrosulphides of alcohol radicals, in composition resembling the alcohols, but containing sulphur in place of oxygen, and hence called also the sulphur alcohols. In general, they are colorless liquids having a strong, repulsive, garlic odor. The name is specifically applied to ethyl mercaptan, C2H5SH. So called from its avidity for mercury, and other metals.

Definition of Mercaptan

1. Noun. (chemistry) A class of organic compounds of sulphur, ( R1.S.R2 ); they tend to be foul-smelling. When R2 is a hydrogen atom, they are termed thiols or thioalcohols. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Mercaptan

1. [n -S]

Medical Definition of Mercaptan

1. Any one of series of compounds, hydrosulphides of alcohol radicals, in composition resembling the alcohols, but containing sulphur in place of oxygen, and hence called also the sulphur alcohols. In general, they are colourless liquids having a strong, repulsive, garlic odour. The name is specifically applied to ethyl mercaptan, C2H5SH. So called from its avidity for mercury, and other metals. Origin: F, fr. NL. Mercurius mercury + L. Captans, p. Pr. Of captare to seize, v. Intens. Fr. Capere. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Mercaptan

mercable
mercallite
mercantile
mercantile agency
mercantile establishment
mercantile law
mercantile system
mercantilely
mercantilism
mercantilisms
mercantilist
mercantilistic
mercantilists
mercaptal
mercaptals
mercaptan (current term)
mercaptans
mercaptide
mercaptides
mercapto
mercapto-
mercaptoacetic acid
mercaptoalkyl
mercaptoalkyls
mercaptobenzoic
mercaptobenzoic acid
mercaptodimethur
mercaptoethanol
mercaptoethanols
mercaptol

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