Definition of Hormone replacement therapy

1. Noun. Hormones (estrogen and progestin) are given to postmenopausal women; believed to protect them from heart disease and osteoporosis.

Exact synonyms: Hormone-replacement Therapy, Hrt
Generic synonyms: Therapy

Definition of Hormone replacement therapy

1. Noun. (medicine) Any of several medical regimens that introduce hormones to the body to replace lost or unavailable ones. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Medical Definition of Hormone replacement therapy

1. In females, treatment with sex hormones for a number for reasons, including menopause, partial or full hysterectomy, or amenorrhoea.In women, treatment with sex hormones is indicated for a number of reasons, including menopause, partial or full hysterectomy, or amenorrhoea. After menopause, conjugated oestrogens, estradiol, or estrone sulfate are given to reduce pain during intercourse, limit blood vessel effects, and prevent loss of bone mass. After radical hysterectomy, conjugated oestrogens are given for similar reasons. After menopause or partial hysterectomy, progestin is administered at the same time to offset an increased risk of endometrial cancer. In some amenorrhoeas, oestrogen is given to restore menses; if the therapy is unsuccessful, this may indicate the presence of pathology, for instance, pituitary tumour. Benefits for postmenopausal women include a lowered risk of heart attack (oestrogen lowers LDL and raises HDL levels), and prevention of osteoporosis, since the rate of bone loss is directly linked to a drop in oestrogen levels (see perimenopause). Medical opinion about the hazard posed by such therapy remains divided. Some studies have indicated increased incidence of breast cancer; however, a comprehensive 1992 review of the literature contradicted this finding. (05 Mar 2000)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Hormone Replacement Therapy

hormesis
hormetic
hormetically
hormion
hormogonal
hormogonia
hormogonium
hormonal gingivitis
hormonal therapy
hormonally
hormone
hormone-replacement therapy
hormone antagonists
hormonelike
hormones
hormonic
hormonogenesis
hormonogenic
hormonopoiesis
hormonopoietic
hormonoprivia
hormonotherapy
horn-dog
horn-dogs
horn-rimmed

Literary usage of Hormone replacement therapy

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. The Healthy Heart Handbook for Women by Marian Sandmaier (1992)
"Other research suggests that hormone replacement therapy also may increase the ... When choosing a particular type of hormone replacement therapy, ..."

2. Guide to Clinical Preventive Services: Report of the U. S. Preventive by DIANE Publishing Company (1996)
"Menopausal hormone replacement therapy and breast cancer: a meta-analysis. ... hormone replacement therapy and risk of breast cancer: results from ..."

3. Operative Gynecologic Laparoscopy: Principles and Techniques by Camran Nezhat (2000)
"Hormone Replacement After hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo- oophorectomy, patients often require hormone replacement therapy to relieve menopausal ..."

4. Clinician's Handbook of Preventive Services: Put Prevention Into Practice by DIANE Publishing Company (1995)
"hormone replacement therapy: Facts To Help You Decide; ... Hormone Replacement Therapy. Washington, DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists; ..."

5. Getting Fit Your Way: A Self-paced Fitness Guide (1993)
"In the past, women with lupus have not been able to use oral contraceptives or take advantage of hormone replacement therapy because of concerns that ..."

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