Definition of Hemoglobin

1. Noun. A hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues. "Fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals"

Exact synonyms: Haemoglobin, Hb
Substance meronyms: Erythrocyte, Rbc, Red Blood Cell
Generic synonyms: Haemoprotein, Hemoprotein
Specialized synonyms: Oxyhaemoglobin, Oxyhemoglobin
Terms within: Haem, Haemitin, Hematin, Heme, Protoheme, Globin, Haematohiston, Hematohiston

Definition of Hemoglobin

1. n. The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin, and is also called hæmatoglobulin. In arterial blood, it is always combined with oxygen, and is then called oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from different animals, and when crystallized, is called hæmatocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.

Definition of Hemoglobin

1. [n -S]

Medical Definition of Hemoglobin

1. Four subunit globular oxygen carrying protein of the erythrocytes of vertebrates and some invertebrates. It is a conjugated protein containing four haem groups and globin. There are two alpha and two beta chains (very similar to myoglobin) in adult humans, the haem moiety (an iron containing substituted porphyrin) is firmly held in a nonpolar crevice in each peptide chain. There are four globin polypeptide chains, designated alpha, beta, gamma, delta in the adult. Each is composed of several hundred amino acids. (08 Mar 2000)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Hemoglobin

hemocytometers
hemodialyses
hemodialysis
hemodialysis
hemodialyzer
hemodilution
hemodilutions
hemodynamic
hemodynamically
hemodynamics
Hemofil
hemoflagellate
hemoflagellates
hemogenesis
hemoglobin (current term)
hemoglobin (current term)
hemoglobinemia
hemoglobinometer
hemoglobinopathy
hemoglobinopathy
hemoglobins
hemoglobinuria
hemoglobinurias
hemoglobinuric
hemoid
hemolymph
hemolymphs
hemolyses
hemolysin
hemolysin

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