Definition of Glycolic acid

1. Noun. A translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes.

Exact synonyms: Glycollic Acid, Hydroxyacetic Acid
Generic synonyms: Acid

Definition of Glycolic acid

1. Noun. (chemistry) the simplest alpha-hydroxy acid, hydroxy-acetic acid, found in sugar cane and unripe grapes; used in cosmetics etc ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Medical Definition of Glycolic acid

1. Hydroxyacetic acid, found in young plants and green fruits. Glycolate is formed from ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate in a seemingly wasteful side reaction of photosynthesis, known as photorespiration. This entry appears with permission from the Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (11 Mar 2008)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Glycolic Acid

glycoglycinuria
glycohydrolase
glycohydrolases
glycohydrolysis
glycohydrolytic
glycoinositolphospholipid
glycoinositolphospholipids
glycol
glycol ethers
glycol nucleic acid
glycolaldehyde
glycolaldehydetransferase
glycolate
glycoleucine
glycolic
glycolic acid (current term)
glycolic acid dehydrogenase
glycolic aciduria
glycolide
glycolipid
glycolipid lipidosis
glycolipids
glycollate
glycollates
glycollic acid
glycols
glycoluric
glycoluril
glycolurils
glycolyl

Literary usage of Glycolic acid

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. An Introduction to the Study of the Compounds of Carbon, Or, Organic Chemistry by Ira Remsen, William Ridgely Orndorff (1922)
"Finally, as an alcohol, glycolic acid forms ethereal salts, ... This is glycolic acid in which the hydrogen of the hydroxyl is replaced by acetyl, ..."

2. Hand-book of Chemistry by Leopold Gmelin, Henry Watts (1859)
"It is partly resolved into glycolic acid and ... The suggestion of R. Hofmann ,*"» 539) that glycolic acid is formed, together with a metallic chloride, ..."

3. Elements of Chemistry: Theoretical and Practical by William Allen Miller (1867)
"... admits of displacement by a metal or an organic radicle like ethyl, the acids exhibit their true diatomic character (p. 356). (1308) glycolic acid ..."

4. A Text book of physiology by Michael Foster (1881)
"By further oxidation a member of the glycolic series cai converted into a member of the oxalic series, thus : glycolic acid. Oxalic acid. ..."

5. Chemistry, inorganic and organic: With Experiments and a Comparison of by Charles Loudon Bloxam (1867)
"glycolic acid. Oxalic add. By the action of nascent hydrogen upon oxalic acid, the 0, in tl- radical may be again displaced by H2, so that glycolic acid is ..."

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