Definition of Endemic

1. Adjective. Of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality. "Food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world"

Exact synonyms: Endemical
Similar to: Enzootic
Antonyms: Ecdemic, Epidemic

2. Noun. A disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location.
Exact synonyms: Endemic Disease
Generic synonyms: Disease

3. Adjective. Native to or confined to a certain region. "The islands have a number of interesting endemic species"
Category relationships: Bionomics, Ecology, Environmental Science
Antonyms: Cosmopolitan

4. Noun. A plant that is native to a certain limited area. "It is an endemic found only this island"
Generic synonyms: Flora, Plant, Plant Life

5. Adjective. Originating where it is found. "The Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan"
Exact synonyms: Autochthonal, Autochthonic, Autochthonous, Indigenous
Similar to: Native
Derivative terms: Autochthony, Indigenousness

Definition of Endemic

1. a. Peculiar to a district or particular locality, or class of persons; as, an endemic disease.

2. n. An endemic disease.

3. a. Belonging or native to a particular people or country; native as distinguished from introduced or naturalized; hence, regularly or ordinarily occurring in a given region; local; as, a plant endemic in Australia; -- often distinguished from exotic.

Definition of Endemic

1. Adjective. Native to a particular area or culture; originating where it occurs. ¹

2. Adjective. (Especially of plants and animals.) Peculiar to a particular area or region; not found in other places. ¹

3. Adjective. (Especially of diseases.) Prevalent in a particular area or region. ¹

4. Noun. An individual or species that is endemic to a region. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Endemic

1. an endemial disease [n -S]

Medical Definition of Endemic

1. Present or usually prevalent in a population or geographical area at all times, said of a disease or agent. Synonym: endemial. Compare: epidemic. Origin: Gr. Endemos = dwelling in a place This entry appears with permission from the Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (11 Mar 2008)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Endemic

endecagon
endecagynous
endecane
endecanes
endecaphyllous
endecasyllable
ended
ended up
endeed
endeictic
endeixes
endeixis
endellite
endemia
endemial
endemic (current term)
endemic disease
endemic diseases
endemic fadeout
endemic goiter
endemic haematuria
endemic haemoptysis
endemic hypertrophy
endemic index
endemic influenza
endemic neuritis
endemic nonbacterial infantile gastroenteritis
endemic paralytic vertigo
endemic stability

Literary usage of Endemic

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Preventive Medicine and Hygiene by Milton Joseph Rosenau, George Chandler Whipple, John William Trask, Thomas William Salmon (1921)
"THE MEDIAN endemic INDEX In epidemiological work, it is essential that the health officer have some system by which he may compare the incidence of disease ..."

2. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences by Southern Society for Clinical Investigation (U.S.) (1841)
"endemic influences are recognised rather by their effects than demonstrative properties; and as they are the result of the conjoined operation of ..."

3. Pathological physiology of internal diseases by Albion Walter Hewlett (1916)
"endemic Cretinism, endemic Goiter and the Goiter Heart The etiology of various other diseases of the thyroid gland and their relation to the body as a whole ..."

4. Monographic Medicine by Albion Walter Hewlett, Henry Leopold Elsner (1916)
"endemic Cretinism, endemic Goiter and the Goiter Heart The etiology of various ... endemic Cretinism That the thyroid gland is diseased or almost absent in ..."

5. Tropical diseases: A Manual of the Diseases of Warm Climates by Patrick Manson (1906)
"In the endemic districts a notable percentage of the population is affected. It is not improbable that, as knowledge extends, the disease will be found to ..."

6. Science by American Association for the Advancement of Science (1917)
"119, July, 1916. duced from his similar treatment of the endemic forms of Ceylon.2 Willis has proposed a new principle for explaining the distribution of ..."

7. Observations of a Naturalist in the Pacific Between 1896 and 1899 by Henry Brougham Guppy (1906)
"An American element.—Compared with Tahiti and Fiji.— Capacities for dispersal of the genera possessing only endemic species. ..."

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