Definition of Cytotoxicity

1. Noun. The degree to which something is toxic to living cells.

Generic synonyms: Toxicity

Definition of Cytotoxicity

1. Noun. the state of being toxic to cells ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Cytotoxicity

1. [n -TIES]

Medical Definition of Cytotoxicity

1. The quality or state of being cytotoxic. Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), a form of lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity that functions only if antibodies are bound to the target cell. Lymphocyte-mediated cytotoxicity, the toxic or lytic activity of T-lymphocytes, which may or may not be mediated by antibodies. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes may cause lysis of cells by production of cytolytic proteins such as perforin. B-cells may cause lysis of cells by antibody-complement binding to a target cell. Natural killer cells are cytotoxic without prior sensitization. Toxicity by lymphocytes may also be mediated by antibodies; there are three kinds of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes: those that are antigen-specific as a result of previous allergization (immunization), killer cells, and natural killer cells. See: antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. (05 Mar 2000)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Cytotoxicity

cytotherapy
cytothesis
cytotonic
cytotoxic
cytotoxic T-cell
cytotoxic T cell
cytotoxic T cells
cytotoxic T lymphocyte-specific serine protease
cytotoxic cell
cytotoxic drug
cytotoxic drugs
cytotoxic reaction
cytotoxic t-lymphocyte
cytotoxically
cytotoxicities
cytotoxicity (current term)
cytotoxin
cytotoxins
cytotrophoblast
cytotrophoblastic cells
cytotrophoblastic shell
cytotropic
cytotropic antibody
cytotropic antibody test
cytotropism
cytotype
cytozoic
cytozoon
cytozyme
cytula

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