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Definition of Collotype
1. Noun. A photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced; can be used with one or more colors.
Specialized synonyms: Hectograph, Heliotype
Generic synonyms: Planographic Printing, Planography
Definition of Collotype
1. n. A photomechanical print made directly from a hardened film of gelatin or other colloid; also, the process of making such prints. According to one method, the film is sensitized with potassium dichromate and exposed to light under a reversed negative. After the dichromate has been washed out, the film is soaked in glycerin and water. As this treatment causes swelling in those parts of the film which have been acted on by light, a plate results from which impressions can be taken with prepared ink. The albertype, phototype, and heliotype are collotypes.
Definition of Collotype
1. Noun. A dichromate-based photographic process formerly used for large-volume mechanical printing. ¹
2. Noun. An image produced by this process. ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Collotype
1. [n -S]
Lexicographical Neighbors of Collotype
Literary usage of Collotype
Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:
1. Horgan's Half-tone and Photomechanical Processes by Stephen H. Horgan (1913)
"collotype is one of the earliest of the photomechanical printing processes. ...
Its proper title is collotype, and it has come down to us from Louis ..."
2. The American Amateur Photographer (1903)
"To the professional who wants to do a trade in Christmas cards, postal cards, or
illustrated booklets for advertising purposes, collotype should prove a ..."
3. Wood Carving: Design and Workmanship by George Jack (1903)
"The whole of the upper structure is of wood, painted in colors with parts picked
out in gold. Notes on collotype Plates collotype ..."
4. The Political Thought of Plato and Aristotle by Ernest Barker (1906)
"With 19 Plates in Colour, 20 in collotype, and 5 in Photogravure. ... With 80
Plates in Plates in Colour, 15 in collotype, and 15 in collotype and ..."
5. The Gilds and Companies of London by George Unwin (1908)
"Plates in Colour, 20 in collotype, and 5 in Photogravure. MINIATURES. By Dudley
Heath. With 9 Plates in Colour, 15 in collotype, and 15 in Photogravure. ..."
6. Practical Guide to Photographic & Photomechanical Printing by William Kinninmond Burton (1887)
"CHAPTER XXXVI PHOTO-MECHANICAL PRINTING PROCESSES—Continued collotype. General
Principles.—The name collotype is now almost universally used in this country ..."
7. A Treatise on Photography by William de Wiveleslie Abney (1878)
"PHOTO-collotype PROCESSES. BY a photo-collotype process is meant a ' surface
printing ' process, by which prints are obtained from the surface of a film of ..."