Definition of Cilium

1. Noun. A hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms.

Generic synonyms: Cell Organ, Cell Organelle, Organelle
Derivative terms: Cilial, Ciliary

2. Noun. Any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids.
Exact synonyms: Eyelash, Lash
Generic synonyms: Hair
Group relationships: Eyelid, Lid, Palpebra
Derivative terms: Ciliary

Definition of Cilium

1. n. See Cilia.

Definition of Cilium

1. a short, hairlike projection [n CILIA]

Medical Definition of Cilium

1. Motile appendage of eukaryotic cells that contains an axoneme, a bundle of microtubules arranged in a characteristic fashion with nine outer doublets and a central pair (9+2 arrangement). Active sliding of doublets relative to one another generates curvature and the asymmetric stroke of the cilium drives fluid in one direction (or the cell in the other direction). This entry appears with permission from the Dictionary of Cell and Molecular Biology (11 Mar 2008)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Cilium

cilio-
Cilioflagellata
ciliogenesis
ciliolate
ciliophora
Ciliophora
ciliophoran
ciliophora infections
cilioretinal
cilioscleral
ciliospinal
ciliospinal centre
ciliospinal reflex
ciliotoxicity
cilium (current term)
cilium (current term)
cill
cillo
Cillobacterium
cillosis
cills
CIM
Cimabue
cimar
cimarron
Cimarron River
cimars
cimbalom
cimbaloms
cimelia

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