Medical Definition of Chlorin
1. 2,3-Dihydroporphin(e); 2,3-dihydroporphyrin;one of the root structures of the chlorophylls (for structure, see porphyrin). Addition of the two-carbon bridge (see structure of chlorophyll) to chlorin yields phorbin(e); addition of side chains yields the phorbides, distinguished by a number of arbitrary prefixes (those found in the chlorophylls are pheo-and bacteriopheophorbide); esterification of the propionic group by phytyl yields the respective phytins, and the addition of magnesium yields the chlorophylls (magnesium phytinates). See: porphyrins. (05 Mar 2000)
Lexicographical Neighbors of Chlorin
Literary usage of Chlorin
Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:
1. Preventive Medicine and Hygiene by Milton Joseph Rosenau, George Chandler Whipple, John William Trask, Thomas William Salmon (1921)
"chlorin.—chlorin is a germicide of considerable but uncertain power. ...
Moisture is necessary for the disinfecting action of chlorin gas. At best chlorin ..."
2. The Textile Fibres: Their Physical, Microscopical and Chemical Properties by Joseph Merritt Matthews (1913)
"Action of chlorin on Wool.—Toward chlorin, wool acts in a peculiar manner; it is
completely decomposed by moist chlorin gas, but in weak solutions of ..."
3. A Manual of Pharmacology and Its Applications to Therapeutics and Toxicology by Torald Hermann Sollmann (1922)
"chlorin ANTISEPTICS General Statement.—Strong and prompt germicidal effects are
produced by chlorin as gas or in solution, and by substances capable of ..."
4. Manual of Plant Diseases by Paul Sorauer, Gustav Lindau, Ludwig Reh (1922)
"Besides sulfur, hard coal also contains chlorin in the form of sodium ...
The chlorin content varies between o.1 to 2.0 per cent ..."
5. Sewerage: The Designing, Construction and Maintenance of Sewerage Systems by Amory Prescott Folwell (1905)
"Taking into consideration the average oxygen consumed of the treated effluent,
the indications were that the relation between the chlorin and the oxygen ..."
6. A Text-book of Medical Chemistry and Toxicology by James William Holland (1917)
"COMPOUNDS OF chlorin CONTAINING OXYGEN chlorin and oxygen form two ... They are
present dissolved with free chlorin in liquor Mori compositus (p. 120). ..."
7. The Treatment of war wounds by William Williams Keen (1918)
"Second: By the action of chlorin on sodium carbonate. This simple method has
hitherto been practically unavailable because of the difficulty of measuring ..."
8. The Chemistry of Plant and Animal Life by Harry Snyder (1903)
"The element chlorin is never found in a free state in nature, ... Hydrochloric acid
can also be made by direct union of the elements hydrogen and chlorin. ..."