Definition of Benzalkonium chloride

1. Noun. (chemistry) A nitrogenous cationic surface-acting agent of the quaternary ammonium group, used as a biocide, as a cationic surfactant and as a phase transfer agent in the chemical industry. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Medical Definition of Benzalkonium chloride

1. A mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides in which the alkyls are long-chain compounds (C8 to C18); a surface-active germicide for many pathogenic nonsporulating bacteria and fungi. Aqueous solutions of this agent have a low surface tension, and possess detergent, keratolytic, and emulsifying properties that aid the penetration and wetting of tissue surfaces. (05 Mar 2000)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Benzalkonium Chloride

benumbedness
benumbing
benumbingly
benumbment
benumbments
benumbs
benweed
benyacarite
benz-
benzal
benzalacetophenone
benzalcoumaran-3-one
benzaldehyde
benzaldehyde lyase
benzaldehydes
benzalkonium chloride (current term)
benzalkonium compounds
benzals
benzamide
benzamides
benzamidine
benzamidines
benzannulated
benzannulation
benzanthracene
benzanthracenes
benzanthrene
benzanthrone
benzanthrones
benzathine benzylpenicillin

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