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Definition of Benthos
1. Noun. A region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones.
Generic synonyms: Biogeographical Region
Derivative terms: Benthal, Benthonic
2. Noun. Organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea.
Definition of Benthos
1. n. The bottom of the sea, esp. of the deep oceans; hence (Bot. & Zoöl.), the fauna and flora of the sea bottom; -- opposed to plankton.
Definition of Benthos
1. Noun. The flora and fauna at the bottom of the ocean or other body of water. ¹
¹ Source: wiktionary.com
Definition of Benthos
1. benthic sea life [n -ES]
Medical Definition of Benthos
1.
Lexicographical Neighbors of Benthos
Literary usage of Benthos
Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:
1. Plant-geography Upon a Physiological Basis by Andreas Franz Wilhelm Schimper (1903)
"The benthos of Tropical Seat. Sargassum. Poverty in plants belonging to the ...
The benthos of Warm Temperati Seas. Differentiation in the Hay of Naples ..."
2. A Manual of Zoology by Thomas Jeffery Parker, William Aitcheson Haswell (1905)
"... oysters, sponges, zoophytes, etc., remain permanently fixed to or creep over
the surface of the bottom, and are grouped together as the benthos. ..."
3. Science by American Association for the Advancement of Science (1896)
"Animals which are dependent on the bottom and are unable to free themselves from
it constitute the benthos (Haeckel); animals which are not dependent on the ..."