Definition of Barium

1. Noun. A soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group; found in barite.

Exact synonyms: Atomic Number 56, Ba
Generic synonyms: Metal, Metallic Element
Specialized synonyms: Baryta
Substance meronyms: Barite, Barium Sulphate, Barytes, Heavy Spar
Derivative terms: Baric

Definition of Barium

1. n. One of the elements, belonging to the alkaline earth group; a metal having a silver-white color, and melting at a very high temperature. It is difficult to obtain the pure metal, from the facility with which it becomes oxidized in the air. Atomic weight, 137. Symbol, Ba. Its oxide called baryta.

Definition of Barium

1. Noun. a metallic chemical element (''symbol'' Ba) with an atomic number of 56. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Barium

1. a metallic element [n -S]

Medical Definition of Barium

1. One of the elements, belonging to the alkaline earth group; a metal having a silver-white colour, and melting at a very high temperature. It is difficult to obtain the pure metal, from the facility with which it becomes oxidized in the air. Symbol, Ba. Its oxide called baryta. [Rarely written barytum. Some of the compounds of this element are remarkable for their high specific gravity, as the sulphate, called heavy spar, and the like. The oxide was called barote, by Guyton de Morveau, which name was changed by Lavoisier to baryta, whence the name of the metal. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Barys heavy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Barium

barista
baristas
baristo
baristos
barite
barites
baritonal
baritone
baritone horn
baritone voice
baritones
baritonist
baritonists
baritosis
baritsu
barium (current term)
barium arsenate
barium chloride
barium compounds
barium contrast material
barium dioxide
barium enema
barium hydroxide
barium meal
barium monoxide
barium oxide
barium peroxide
barium protoxide
barium radioisotopes
barium solution

Literary usage of Barium

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. A Dictionary of Applied Chemistry by Thomas Edward Thorpe (1912)
"J. 263, 440) has proposed to prepare barium chloride by adding an equivalent of calcium chloride to a solution of barium sulphide, and passing a stream of ..."

2. A Dictionary of Applied Chemistry by Thomas Edward Thorpe (1921)
"barium hexametaphosphate is obtained as phosphate in hydrochloric acid also yields, on a gelatinous precipitate by precipitating the cor- ' addition of ..."

3. Standard methods of chemical analysis: A Manual of Analytical Methods and by Wilfred Welday Scott (1917)
"barium carbonate, together with the other insoluble carbonates, ... From this solution barium may be precipitated by addition of sulphuric acid. ..."

4. Journal of the American Chemical Society by American Chemical Society (1894)
"IN testing qualitatively for barium and strontium in the course of analysis of natural silicates it has probably been the custom to rely upon the ..."

5. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London by Royal Society (Great Britain) (1890)
"Deposits of barium Sulphate from Mine-water." By FRANK CLOWES, D.Sc., Principal and Professor of Chemistry and Metallurgy in University College, Nottingham. ..."

6. A Treatise on Chemistry by Henry Enfield Roscoe, Carl Schorlemmer (1884)
"This compound is precipitated in the form of small hard crystals, when hydrofluosilicic acid is added to a solution of a barium salt ; it dissolves iu 3800 ..."

7. A Dictionary of Chemical Solubilities: Inorganic by Arthur Messinger Comey, Dorothy Anna Hahn (1921)
"barium fluoride, BaF2. Scarcely sol. in HSO (Berzelius); less sol. in HO than CaF ... Soc. 49. 369.) Easily sol. in H2O. Insol. in alcohol. barium hydroxide ..."

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