Definition of Hydroxyl group

1. Noun. The monovalent group -OH in such compounds as bases and some acids and alcohols.

Exact synonyms: Hydroxyl, Hydroxyl Radical
Generic synonyms: Chemical Group, Group, Radical

Medical Definition of Hydroxyl group

1. An -OH or alcohol group on a larger molecule. The oxygen is single-bonded to the hydrogen and has one free bond to the rest of the molecule. Molecules with one or more hydroxyl groups are called alcohols. (09 Oct 1997)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Hydroxyl Group

hydroxyethylcellulose
hydroxyethylpromethazine
hydroxyethylrutoside
hydroxyethyls
hydroxyfatty acid
hydroxyglutarate
hydroxyglutaric acid
hydroxyguanosine
hydroxyhemin
hydroxyindole oxidase
hydroxyindoleacetic acid
hydroxyisovalerate dehydrogenase
hydroxyitraconazole
hydroxykynureninuria
hydroxyl
hydroxyl group (current term)
hydroxyl ion
hydroxyl radical
hydroxylamine
hydroxylamine dismutase
hydroxylamine oxidase
hydroxylamines
hydroxylamino
hydroxylammonium
hydroxylapatite
hydroxylapatites
hydroxylase
hydroxylases
hydroxylate
hydroxylated

Literary usage of Hydroxyl group

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Journal of the American Chemical Society by American Chemical Society (1879)
"Alternatively, it is possible that the hydroxyl group first releases its acidic proton to the somewhat alkaline silver oxide reagent and that cycliza- tion ..."

2. Science by American Association for the Advancement of Science (1917)
"A consideration of the properties of hydroxylamine, and its various derivatives and, in particular, the peculiar behavior of the hydroxyl group in such ..."

3. The Practical Methods of Organic Chemistry by Ludwig Gattermann (1914)
"REACTION: THE REPLACEMENT OF AN ALCOHOLIC hydroxyl group BY A HALOGEN I. EXAMPLE: Ethyl Bromide from Ethyl ..."

4. Investigations of Infra-red Spectra by William Weber Coblentz (1908)
"THE hydroxyl group. During the preparation of the third volume of Kayser's "Handbuch der Spectroscopie" only the writer's "Preliminary Report on Infra-Red ..."

5. A Text-book of organic chemistry by Arnold Frederick Holleman (1908)
"The carboxyl-group may be modified by the exchange of its oxygen atoms or hydroxyl-group for other elements or groups. This is the case in the classes of ..."

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