Definition of Erythropoietin

1. Noun. A glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells.

Generic synonyms: Glycoprotein

Definition of Erythropoietin

1. Noun. (biochemistry) A glycoprotein hormone that functions as a cytokine for erythrocyte precursors in bone marrow ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Erythropoietin

1. [n -S]

Medical Definition of Erythropoietin

1. Erythropoietin is a Glycoprotein (46 kD) hormone produced by specialised cells in the kidneys that regulates the production of red blood cells in the marrow. These cells are sensitive to low arterial oxygen concentration and will release erythropoietin when oxygen is low. Erythropoietin stimulates the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells (to increase the oxygen caring capacity of the blood). The measurement of this hormone in the bloodstream can indicate bone marrow disorders or kidney disease. Normal levels of erythropoietin are 0 to 19 mU/ml (milliunits per millilitre). Elevated levels can be seen in polycythaemia rubra vera. Lower than normal values are seen in chronic renal failure.Recombinant erythopoeitin is now being used therapeutically in patients. Acronym: EPO (27 Sep 1997)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Erythropoietin

erythrophilic
erythrophleine
erythrophobia
erythrophore
erythrophore reaction
erythrophyllin
erythroplakia
erythroplasia
erythropoeisis
erythropoieses
erythropoiesis
erythropoietic
erythropoietic hormone
erythropoietic protoporphyria
erythropoietin (current term)
erythropoietins
erythroprosopalgia
erythropsia
erythropyknosis
erythrorrhexis
erythrose
erythrose 4-phosphate dehydrogenase
erythroses
erythrosiderite
erythrosin
erythrosin B
erythrosine
erythrosines
erythrosins

Literary usage of Erythropoietin

Below you will find example usage of this term as found in modern and/or classical literature:

1. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (1903)
"... response to endotoxin and erythropoietin, 162, 275 differentiation, regulation of ... during course of virulent murine malaria, 162, 424 erythropoietin ..."

2. 5th Report Of The Joint National Committee On Detection, Evaluation, And by DIANE Publishing Company (2004)
"erythropoietin Recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) increases blood pressure in one- third of patients with end-stage renal disease. ..."

3. The Navy Seal Physical Fitness Guide edited by Patricia A. Deuster (1997)
"erythropoietin erythropoietin (EPO) is used by endurance athletes to improve performance. One type of EPO, ..."

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