Definition of Absorption

1. Noun. (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid.

Exact synonyms: Soaking Up
Category relationships: Chemical Science, Chemistry
Specialized synonyms: Imbibition
Generic synonyms: Sorption
Derivative terms: Absorb, Absorb

2. Noun. (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium. "The absorption of photons by atoms or molecules"
Category relationships: Natural Philosophy, Physics
Group relationships: Extinction
Generic synonyms: Action, Activity, Natural Action, Natural Process
Derivative terms: Absorb

3. Noun. The social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another.

4. Noun. The process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion.
Exact synonyms: Assimilation
Specialized synonyms: Anabolism, Constructive Metabolism, Malabsorption
Generic synonyms: Biological Process, Organic Process
Derivative terms: Assimilate

5. Noun. Complete attention; intense mental effort.
Exact synonyms: Concentration, Engrossment, Immersion
Generic synonyms: Attention
Specialized synonyms: Centering, Direction, Focal Point, Focus, Focusing, Focussing, Specialism, Study
Derivative terms: Absorb, Concentrate, Engross, Engross, Immerse

6. Noun. The mental state of being preoccupied by something.

Definition of Absorption

1. n. The act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything, or of being absorbed and made to disappear; as, the absorption of bodies in a whirlpool, the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger.

Definition of Absorption

1. Noun. The act or process of absorbing or of being absorbed as, ¹

2. Noun. Entire engrossment or occupation of the mind. ¹

3. Noun. (context: electrical engineering) The retaining of electrical energy for a short time after it has been introduced to the dielectric. ¹

4. Noun. The taking on of by a shipping company of special charges by another without price increase. ¹

5. Noun. The natural lessening of radio waves due to atmospheric interference. ¹

¹ Source: wiktionary.com

Definition of Absorption

1. [n -S]

Medical Definition of Absorption

1. The process of absorbing, specifically: 1. The movement and uptake of substances (liquids and solutes) into cells or across tissues such as skin, intestine and kiidney tubules, by way of diffusion or osmosis. 2. The drawing of a gas or liquid into the pores of a permeable solid. 3. The devotion of thought to one object or activity, with inattention to others. 4. The taking up of energy by matter with which the radiation interacts. 5. The loss of (electromagnetic) energy to a medium. For instance, an electromagnetic wave which propagates through a plasma will set the electrons into motion. If the electrons make collisions with other particles, they will absorb net energy from the wave. 6. A process in which an antigen or antibody is used to pull an analogous antigen or antibody out of a solution. Compare: adsorption. Origin: L. Absorptio (12 Nov 1997)

Lexicographical Neighbors of Absorption

absorbing
absorbingly
absorbition
absorbitions
absorbs
absorbtance
absorbtivities
absorbtivity
absorpt
absorptance
absorptances
absorptiometer
absorptiometers
absorptiometric
absorptiometry
absorption (current term)
absorption band
absorption cell
absorption cells
absorption chromatography
absorption coefficient
absorption coefficients
absorption collapse
absorption dynamometer
absorption dynamometers
absorption edge
absorption edges
absorption factor
absorption factors

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